解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The objective of this study is to present the outcomes of flexible ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy (URS) for upper urinary tract stone disease in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients performed by a single surgeon. A retrospective analysis was performed for SCI patients treated with flexible URS for proximal ureter and ki...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-015-0786-0
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystinuria is an autosomal inherited disorder of renal reabsorption of cystine, arginine, lysine, and ornithine. Increased urinary excretion of cystine results in the formation of kidney stones. Considering the few studies on the genetic basis of the cystinuria in the Middle East and the population-specific distributi...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-015-0794-0
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) under regional anesthesia (RA) vs. general anesthesia (GA). A systematic literature search in the electronic databases (Cochrane CENTRAL, Medline and EMBASE) was performed up to April 2014. Twelve trials, includ...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00240-015-0776-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at evaluating the protective effects of a herbal medication (Tutukon) on the hyperoxaluria induced apoptotic changes and crystal deposition in renal tubular epithelium in rat model. 60 male wistar rats were divided into three different groups (each group n: 20). In Group I severe hyperoxaluria was ind...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-015-0777-1
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and staged retrograde flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) methods used in the treatment of kidney stones of 2 cm or more in diameter. The study comprised a total of 60 patients with a diagnosis of kidney pelvic stones more than 2 cm in diameter, for whom...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00240-015-0768-2
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperoxaluria significantly increases the risk of calcium oxalate kidney stone formation. Since several bacteria have been shown to metabolize oxalate in vitro, including probiotic bifidobacteria, we focused on the efficiency and possible mechanisms by which bifidobacteria can influence oxalate handling in vivo, espec...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0728-2
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of seasonal variation and climate parameters on urinary tract stone attack and investigate whether stone attack is increased sharply at a specific point. Nationwide data of total urinary tract stone attack numbers per month between January 2006 and December 2010 were ob...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0741-5
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney stone disease occurs throughout the world. Conservative treatments involving herbal preparations have been used in traditional Chinese medicine. In vitro studies have suggested that Folium pyrrosiae (FP) has therapeutic potential in this context. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effects of in...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0722-8
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs) have been highly instrumental in elucidating gene functions and molecular pathogenesis of human diseases, although their use in studying kidney stone formation or nephrolithiasis remains relatively limited. This review intends to provide an overview of several knockout mouse...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0699-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a randomized, prospective study to assess the possible role of combined a1D-receptor antagonist naftopidil and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory hormones celecoxib for the spontaneous expulsion of distal ureteral stones. Patients were randomized to one of the three treatment groups. Treatment group 1 patient...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0708-6
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ever smaller miniaturised techniques are being developed for percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), with access sheaths now as small as 4.8Fr being used in adults. With the ever expanding use of the terms "micro" "mini" or "ultra" techniques, the terminology can be somewhat confusing. We propose a simple classification ...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0696-6
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) is an established treatment for renal stones. Although non-invasive, it can cause significant pain and anxiety during the procedure. Our purpose was to review the literature to look at the effect of complimentary therapy in patients undergoing SWL and whether it led to a reduction in the r...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0655-2
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) to treat renal stones in preschool age (<7 years) children. From September 2005 to May 2013, a total of 65 children (31 boys and 34 girls) with 72 renal stones were treated using RIRS. Patients were considered stone-fre...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0636-x
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of predictive factors of extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) failure in patients with ureteral stones have not yielded results sufficient to prevent ESWL failure. The present study investigated patients with ureteral stone and analyzed the predictive factors of ESWL failure. Ninety patients with ureter...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-014-0641-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy and outcome of multiple tracts percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) assisted by LithoClast master (the third-generation Electro Medical System) in one session for the treatment of staghorn calculi. From October 2011 to March 2013, 117 patients with staghorn...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0632-1
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between serum gonadal steroids and urolithiasis in males received only limited attention. Calcium oxalate urolithiasis is induced by administration of ethylene glycol in drinking water. It appears that the administration of natural antioxidants has been used to protect against nephrolithiasis in human ...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0620-5
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Textbooks describe three narrowest anatomic sites in the ureter as the most likely places for ureteral calculi to lodge, these are: the pelvi-ureteric junction (PUJ), the point where the ureters cross over the iliac vessels and the ureterovesical junction (UVJ). The purpose of this study is to determine whether calcul...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0605-4
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the value of dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in comparison to non contrast computed tomography (NCCT) density as possible predictors of upper urinary tract stone disintegration by shock wave lithotripsy (SWL). This study included 100 consecutive patients, with solitary renal s...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0596-1
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptomatic prostatic calculi are a rare clinical entity with wide range of management options, however, there is no agreement about the preferred method for treating these symptomatic calculi. In this study we describe our experience of transurethral management of symptomatic prostatic calculi using holmium-YAG laser...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0571-x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to assess the efficacy and safety of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy (t-PCNL) in comparison with standard PCNL (s-PCNL). We retrospectively evaluated 317 consecutive PCNL and compared perioperative results, time of hospitalization and analgesic requirement of t-PCNL (114; 36.0 %) t...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0565-8
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of extracorporeal lithotripsy is declining in North America and many European countries despite international guidelines advocating it as a first-line therapy. Traditionally, lithotripsy is thought to have poor efficacy at treating lower pole renal stones. We evaluated the success rates of lithotripsy for lower po...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0549-8
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Chinese minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) was a modified version of standard PCNL which utilizes smaller tract and sheaths. The aim of this study was to present our experience on its efficacy and safety, and to grade its complications according to the modified Clavien classification. Between ...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0561-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using combinations of the key words urolithiasis, kidney stones, race, ethnicity, population group in Google Scholar and Pubmed, a literature search identified 40 articles. Of these, 33 satisfied the principal inclusion criterion of studies involving comparison of at least two groups in which there is a perceived diff...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00240-012-0516-9
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative pain remains a significant problem and the individual variance in postoperative pain is not fully understood. In recent years, there has been focus on identifying risk factors predicting patients with high postoperative pain intensity or consumption of analgesics, which may facilitate an improvement in r...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-013-0547-x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A ureteral access sheath (UAS) can facilitate ureteroscopy (URS) and the retrieval of stone fragments while reducing the intrarenal pressure, thereby improving irrigate flow and decreasing the length of an operation. Ureteral stenting after URS is unnecessary for uncomplicated cases. This study examined the early remo...
journal_title:Urolithiasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00240-012-0518-7
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00